What is “Buy The Dip” and why should you consider it in your investment strategy?

Investments 101

9.11.2024 1:05 AM

Have you ever heard the term "Buy The Dip"? This investment strategy involves buying or adding an asset during a market downturn, anticipating that the price will recover. It’s a strategy backed by some of the world's most successful investors. Warren Buffett has said that price drops are a good opportunity to increase his positions. He stated: "Whether we're talking about socks or stocks, I like buying quality merchandise when it's marked down."

Are you interested in learning more about this strategy? In this article from Hapi, we quickly and easily explain what you need to know about “buying the dip” and how it can benefit you as an investor.

Understanding “Buy The Dip”

This is a common phrase some investors hear after the overall market or the price of a specific stock or ETF falls in the short term. After a high-quality asset drops from a higher level, investors like Warren Buffett often suggest that there’s an opportunity to buy for the first time or add more shares to your portfolio.

This concept is based on the theory that prices fluctuate constantly, but in the long run, good stocks tend to rise. When an investor buys an asset after a drop, they are purchasing it at a lower price, hoping to gain when the market rebounds.

Generally, this strategy is applied when the asset’s long-term trend is upward, to maximize the chances of success. When this happens, it’s said that there was a price correction.

It’s also possible to buy a stock without this long-term upward trend. However, this should be done with the expectation of a short-term rise.

If an investor already holds positions in an asset, buying more when the price drops is called “averaging down”.

An Example of the Buy The Dip Strategy: S&P 500

Buying the dip can be advantageous when the asset’s trend is expected to keep rising, as the cost of increasing a position in an asset decreases when it hits this “dip” or low point.

Let’s take the Stock Market and its most well-known index, the S&P 500, which includes the 500 largest companies in the United States. When the economy was hit by COVID-19 in March 2020, this index dropped 31% until it reached its lowest point and then rallied with a return of over 113% by December 2021.

What to Consider Before Applying the “Buy The Dip” Strategy?

While "Buy The Dip" can be an effective strategy, it is not without risks. Investors should carefully consider some factors before applying it:

Evaluate Whether the Price Drop Is Temporary:

It is essential for the investor to analyze whether the price drop is temporary due to market overreaction or if there was a significant event affecting the company's future returns. Factors to consider include changes in growth prospects, management changes, and regulatory issues.

Therefore, it’s crucial to research the fundamentals of the company and ensure they remain solid despite the drop in stock price.

Analyze Portfolio Exposure and Avoid Concentration:

Another important aspect is to consider the exposure to each stock. If the portfolio has exceeded the percentage allocated for a particular asset, continuing to buy that stock could increase risk. It’s not advisable to concentrate the entire portfolio on one single asset. Diversification is key to investing safely in the stock market.